Alloy 718 (Inconel 718)

UNS N07718

Tensile Strength
≥ 1275 MPa (185 ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2%)
≥ 1034 MPa (150 ksi)
Elongation
≥ 12%
Hardness
≥ 36 HRC

Overview

Precipitation-hardenable nickel-chromium alloy with exceptional strength from cryogenic temperatures up to 700°C. The addition of niobium enables age hardening — delivering yield strength of 1034-1241 MPa in the heat-treated condition. The alloy of choice for gas turbine hot sections, aerospace fasteners, and high-pressure oil & gas wellhead components. Combines extreme strength with good corrosion resistance.

Chemical Composition (wt%)

ElementMinMax
Ni (Nickel)5055
Cr (Chromium)1721
Fe (Iron)1319
Nb (Niobium)4.755.5
Mo (Molybdenum)2.83.3
Ti (Titanium)0.651.15
Al (Aluminum)0.20.8
C (Carbon)0.08

Mechanical Properties

PropertyValueCondition
Tensile Strength≥ 1275 MPa (185 ksi)aged
Yield Strength (0.2%)≥ 1034 MPa (150 ksi)aged
Elongation≥ 12%aged
Hardness≥ 36 HRCaged
Density8.19 g/cm³

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Melting Range1260 – 1335 °C
Thermal Conductivity11.4 W/m·K (at 23°C)
Max Service Temp700°C (strength-limited)

Corrosion Resistance

Good general corrosion resistance in many environments, including oxidizing acids and chloride-containing media. Excellent resistance to sulfide stress cracking in sour service (NACE MR0175 compliant). Good performance in seawater but susceptible to crevice corrosion under stagnant conditions. Not as corrosion-resistant as C-276 or 625 — strength is the primary selection criterion.

Typical Applications

Oil & gas wellhead components (API 6A)Downhole tooling and hangersGas turbine hot section componentsAerospace fasteners and springsHigh-pressure deepwater equipmentCryogenic storage and handling

Related Standards

ASTM B637AMS 5662AMS 5663NACE MR0175API 6A